The problem of refractory sulfide gold ore that has a gold recovery less than 50% when direct cyanidation applied, still exists until now. It needs oxidative pretreatment for cyanidation to be effective in gold recovery the objective of this study is figuring out the effect of sodium nitrite as an oxidizing reagent on cyanidation of refractory gold ore.
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Study on Pretreatment of Refractory Gold Ore by. Microwave roasting method was applied for the pretreatment of refractory gold ore (RGO) The occurrence,phase of gold and microstructure of roasted product were analyzed The results showed that gold existed in tiny granular gold and sub-micro grain gold…
(2007). Pretreatment with Ozone for Gold and Silver Recovery from Refractory Ores. Ozone: Science & Engineering: Vol. 29, No. 2, pp. 101-105.
The treatment process of a low-grade refractory gold ore containing sulfide minerals and carbonaceous matters was studied in this work. The gold extraction of this ore by all-sliming cyanidation was only 11.75%. Hence, a pretreatment was necessary. In this paper, a flotation-preoxidation-cyanide leaching process was developed.
Processing technologies for gold-telluride ores | SpringerLink. This study deals with provided that gold is coarse enough to the alkaline sulfide leaching as an Gold ores are commonly classi- be physically and economically liber- alternative pretreatment method fied as free-milling and refractory for antimonial refractory gold and ated. ores based on the metallurgical per- silver bearing ores.
leaching circuits, even when the ore is finely ground. The cause of low gold recoveries can be either through the presence of naturally occurring ‘preg robbing’ carbonaceous materials or gold physically ‘locked’ in sulphide minerals. The majority of gold ores are classified refractory because the gold mineralogy is contained in sulphides.
The invention discloses a pretreatment method of refractory gold ore, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: adopting a dry-wet two-level ball grinder activating and impregnation process; carrying out first-level dry grinding by adopting a vibratory ball grinder and efficiently improving the mineral activity on the basis of energy conservation through adjusting the ...
The gravity–flotation combined beneficiation pretreatment process provided a feasible method for the refractory gold ore and ensured the effective recovery of gold. The technological mineralogy of a gold deposit located in North-Western province of Zambia was carried out by using X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy (XRF), X-ray diffraction ...
recovery from the refractory sulfide gold ores. An oxidative pretreatment of the ore is essential to oxidize the sulfides and expose gold. The conventional methods of extraction of refractory sulfide gold ores usually follow roasting-leaching and electrowinning steps. Roasting is one oxidative pretreatment
Refractory gold ores have increasingly been the main source of gold production with the exhaustion of amenable gold ores. Of the 2630 tons of total world gold production in 2011, about 25% was produced from refractory gold deposits, and of the top 20 gold operations in 2011, eight were processing refractory ores [].Commonly, relatively high content of detrimental impurities like S (sulfur), As ...
57 Claim 1. A process for recovering gold from refractory auri- ferous iron-containing suiphidic ore comprising: feeding ground ore as an aqueous slurry to an acidic pretreatment step, treating the ground ore in the acidic pretreatment step with aqueous sulphuric acid solution to decompose car- bonate and acid consuming gangue compounds which might other- wise inhibit a subsequent pressure ...
Refractory Ore Gold And Pretreatment 2012 Gold mineral processing Hatch Ltd Refractory gold ore pretreatment Treatment of refractory gold ore whole ore and flotation concentrates has become more prominent since the 1980s with many gold discoveries often including ores that are wholly or partially refractory...As a leading global manufacturer of crushing equipment, milling equipment,dressing ...
Therefore, pretreatment of arsenic-bearing refractory gold has an extremely important significance. 3) In recent years, researches are mainly about the refractory gold leaching easily through arsenic removal to expose gold, changing the composition, physic-chemical and electro-chemical properties of the ore.
refractory gold ores with As. Pretreatment options for deal-ing with refractory gold ores are illustrated in Fig. 1 and described in detail in the subsequent sections. 2. Roasting Oxidation Pretreatment So far, the application of roasting oxidation pretreatment has a history of 70 years. The principle is to destroy the ores
The gravity–flotation combined beneficiation pretreatment process provided a feasible method for the refractory gold ore and ensured the effective recovery of gold. ... to pre-enrich the gold ...
Metallurgical ContentGold Leaching & Processing of Arsenic OreMispickel (Arsenopyrite: FeAsS).6Leaching and Recovering Gold from Antimony MineralsStibnite (Antimony Sulphide, Sb2S2)Telluride Gold Ore ProcessingSolubility of TelluridesGold Extraction from Carbonaceous OreList Gold Refractory Process Methods Where gold is associated with arsenic, antimony, tellurium, and …
Classification of refractory ores. 1. Carbonaceous gold ore. There is organic carbon which can do ‘ Rob gold ’ in gold and silver ore, and it causes that gold is adsorbed in the cyanide solution, make ore difficult to cyanide and leach. Generally, we use roasting …
Refractory gold - SGS Sep 1 2012 Refractory gold ore needs pre-treatment for cyanidation Mining - Gold Refractory Ore Pretreatment... pretreatment of refractory gold ore Know More. Feb 11 2013 0183 32 Refractory Ore Gold And Pretreatment 2012 Process Crusher Refractory Ore Gold And Pretreatment 2012 15 Views The Zenith is the...
An attempt has been made to study the pretreatment of sulfidic refractory gold ore with pyrolusite. The influences of various parameters were studied to optimize the conditions. The optimum leaching conditions were pyrolusite/gold ore mass ratio of 3.0, H2SO4 concentration of 3.0 M, temperature of 100 C, particle size of 45μm, stirring speed of 200 rpm.
Refractory gold ores have increasingly been the main source of gold production with the exhaustion of amenable gold ores. Of the 2630 tons of total world gold production in 2011, about 25% was produced from refractory gold deposits, and of the top 20 gold operations in 2011, eight were processing refractory ores [1].
Developments in the pretreatment of refractory gold minerals by nitric acid D.-X. LI College of Environmental Science and Engineering, China The paper covers many literature reports of processes using nitrogenous species as an oxidant for processing refractory gold ores, especially development in the pretreatment of refractory gold
Sep 28, 2016 Using Petropavlovsk’s proposed pressure oxidation facility as an example, the company said in 2012 it expected processing costs at its Pioneer mine of US$9.4 per tonne for non-refractory ore and US$12.3 per tonne for refractory ore. The company also budgeted US$500 million for the POX hub’s development.
In this study, the amenability of a copper-rich gold ore (108 g/t Au, 1.60% Cu) to cyanide leaching was investigated. Direct cyanide leaching of the ore showed that the gold extraction was very low by 18.4% over 24 h., indicating that the ore is highly refractory. Sulphuric acid pretreatment for
Due to the depletion of high-grade gold ores with large-scale gold ore mining, the attention of gold production enterprises is switching towards refractory gold ores gradually (Karamanev et al., 2001; Zhu et al., 2012). There are two reasons for refractory of gold: (a) The content of organic carbon in the ores …
Pretreatment of Refractory Ore in Gold ore … Pretreatment of Refractory Ore in Gold ore processing. As mentioned above, refractory ores have to be pretreated by … Free Online Chat. Pretreatment of copper-bearing refractory gold ore … Posted on April 27, 2012 by … The gold ore used in this study was refractory because it was companied ...
